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data concept

data element, class, value domain, data frame, message or interface dialogue defined, at a minimum, with an unambiguous identifier and a definition

data concept Diagram

Clause: 3.1.10.1

Note 1 to entry: In order to exchange a value corresponding to a data concept, more information than an identifier, a name and a definition can be needed. For a property, a data type is needed. Depending on the kind of property, other data elements such as unit of measure, and language, can be needed as well. The additional information can be given in the data dictionary, in a data specification that references the data concept or associated with the data themselves.

History note: Introduced in ISO/TS 14812:2022

Specializations of data concept

Class Description
class set of ideas, abstractions or things in the real world that are identified with explicit boundaries and meaning and whose properties and behaviour follow the same rules
data element unit of data that is considered in a given context to be indivisible and which includes an unambiguous representational form
data frame specific grouping of data elements that describes information of interest through a useful grouping of more atomic properties about one or more classes
interface dialogue bi-directional communication sequence between two parties in accordance with predetermined protocols
message grouping of data elements, data frames, or data elements and data frames that is used to convey information
value domain a set of permissible values

Relationships for data concept

Property Constraint
describes some entity
storedIn some dataDictionary

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